Flatbed die-cutting

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A flatbed die-cutting die is a specialized tool designed to cut a variety of materials into precise shapes using a flatbed die-cutting machine. It is one of the most common types of die-cutting dies and is widely used in industries such as packaging, printing, and manufacturing.

How Does a Flatbed Die-Cutting Die Work?

The process of using a flatbed die-cutting die is relatively straightforward:

  1. Die Creation: A custom die is created by precisely cutting the desired shape into a hardened steel or other durable material.
  2. Material Placement: The material to be cut, such as paper, cardboard, or foam, is placed flat on the machine’s bed.
  3. Die Alignment: The die is positioned accurately over the material.
  4. Pressure Application: The machine applies significant pressure, forcing the material into the cutting edges of the die.
  5. Material Separation: The cut pieces are separated from the waste material, or slug.

Construction of a Flatbed Die-Cutting Die

Flatbed dies typically consist of:

  • Steel Rule: The cutting edges of the die are formed by sharp, hardened steel rules.
  • Mounting Board: The steel rules are mounted on a sturdy backing board, often made of plywood or MDF.
  • Counter Die: A counter die, made of a softer material, is used to apply even pressure to the material being cut.

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